DictionaryRoot: melas
Greek
melas
black
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noun / adjective
melancholy
MEL-uhn-kah-lee/ˈmelənkɑːli/
Deep, thoughtful sadness.
Etymology
“Black bile” was once blamed for a gloomy disposition. As belief in that medical explanation faded, the word retained its emotional meaning: a lingering sadness rather than a bodily substance.