DictionaryperceiveSensory awareness
verb

perceive

per-SEEV/pərˈsiːv/

To become aware of something through the senses.

The woman perceives the nearby bird's song and turns toward it.

An East Asian woman turns toward a small bird singing on a nearby branch, attentive eyes and posture.
Etymology

The pieces convey “taking entirely.” Latin extended this image of seizing something to grasping it with the mind, leading to the English sense of becoming aware through thought or sensory experience.

In context

Enhanced Public Domain290:11
I heard a noise just over my head like the Clapping of wings and then began to perceive the woeful condition I was in
1700s Satire: Jonathan Swift - Gulliver's Travels (Audiobook)

More examples

  • Dogs can perceive sounds that humans cannot hear.
  • I perceived a faint smell of smoke near the kitchen.
  • She perceives a slight change in temperature as the wind shifts.

Forms

perceive · perceives · perceived · perceiving

perception noun — Awareness of something gained through the senses.

perceptible adjective — Able to be noticed through the senses.

Similar words

sense
Emphasizes sensory awareness, sometimes without identifying its source.
notice
Emphasizes something attracting attention rather than merely reaching the senses.
detect
Emphasizes discovering something faint, hidden, or difficult to perceive.