DictionarypopulateInhabiting a place
verb

populate

PAHP-yuh-layt/ˈpɑːpjuleɪt/

To fill a place with inhabitants.

New residents populate the once-empty row of homes as they move in.

New residents move into a previously empty row of homes, populating the area.
Etymology

“People” with a participial ending supplied the idea “peopled,” and English first used the word as an adjective. As a verb, it means furnishing a place with inhabitants or living there as its inhabitants.

In context

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producing ever more eggs and babies to populate the nest. Chemicals released by the queen ensure that from birth each ant knows its designated role
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More examples

  • Families from nearby towns helped populate the new settlement.
  • The island is sparsely populated, with most residents living along the coast.
  • Thousands of seabirds populate the cliffs each spring.

Forms

populate · populates · populated · populating

population noun — All the inhabitants of a particular place.

repopulate verb — To fill a place with inhabitants again.

Similar words

inhabit
Means to live somewhere, rather than fill it with inhabitants.
settle
Emphasizes establishing homes somewhere, rather than forming its population.