DictionaryreefSail shortening
noun / verb

reef

A fold in a sail that reduces its exposed area, or making such a fold.

The crew reefs the mainsail as the wind strengthens.

Etymology

The nautical source concerns a part of a sail gathered in to reduce its area. English keeps both the fold-name and the action of making it.

More examples

  • He tied in a reef before leaving the harbor.
  • The sail needed another reef in the rising wind.
  • She showed us how to reef safely from the cockpit.

Forms

reef · reefs · reefed · reefing

Similar words

furl
Rolls or gathers a sail away rather than partly reducing area.