verb

require

rih-KWIRE/rɪˈkwaɪər/

Need something or make it compulsory.

This flashlight requires two batteries before it can work.

A flashlight needs batteries to work: its open, visibly empty battery compartment faces two matching batteries ready to be inserted.
Etymology

The asking or seeking root, with re- perhaps meaning ‘repeatedly,’ conveyed asking for something needed. Asking imperatively or as a right connects this with demanding something as necessary.

In context

The Scottish Parliament115:18
it makes sense to require a landlord to re-register on an annual basis
Afternoon Plenary: Part 1 - Scottish Parliament: 25th June 2014

More examples

  • These plants require very little water.
  • The school requires visitors to sign in at the office.
  • The repair required more time than we expected.

Forms

require · requires · required · requiring

requirement noun — Something necessary or demanded by a rule.

Similar words

need
Expresses necessity without suggesting an official rule or demand.
demand
Emphasizes a forceful request or a high level of need.
mandate
Specifically means making something compulsory through an official rule.