adjective
sentient
SEN-tee-unt/ˈsentiənt/
Capable of feeling and conscious experience.
The sentient dog responds attentively to the person's friendly gesture.

Etymology
From sentire, “to feel,” the participial form describes something as feeling or perceiving. English uses it for the capacity to have sensations or conscious experience.
In context
The emergence of sentient data structures challenges our very definition of life and intelligence. It forces us to confront the possibility that consciousness is not limited to biological forms.
More examples
- Sentient animals can experience both comfort and distress.
- The debate centers on whether machines can ever become sentient.
- We have a duty to avoid harming sentient beings.
Forms
sentient
sentience noun — The capacity for feeling and conscious experience.