DictionarysophistryDeceptive reasoning
noun

sophistry

SAH-fih-stree/ˈsɑːfɪstri/

Clever reasoning that misleads or relies on false arguments.

He uses sophistry to make an unfair policy seem reasonable.

A polished speaker presents a visibly broken chain of reasoning disguised by ornate ribbon, misleading argument metaphor.
Etymology

Sophistria names reasoning associated with sophists, whose title shifted from a skilled or learned person to a disparaged paid teacher. This disparaging association links intellectual cleverness with misleading argument.

In context

MCC East Bay (Muslim Community Center)53:12
what is rhetoric sophistry just trying to get your own opinion across you don't care about truth
Losing My Religion: How to Grapple with Postmodernism | Ustadh Dr. Ali Ataie (Improved Audio)

More examples

  • No amount of sophistry can turn a broken promise into honesty.
  • The editorial mistakes clever sophistry for sound economic analysis.
  • She patiently exposes the sophistries in his defense of cheating.

Forms

sophistry · sophistries

sophist noun — Someone who uses clever but misleading arguments.

sophistical adjective — Relying on clever but misleading reasoning.

Similar words

fallacy
A specific reasoning error, not necessarily intended to deceive.
casuistry
Often twists moral rules to justify a questionable action.
deception
Broader dishonesty that need not involve reasoning or arguments.