noun
sycophant
SIK-uh-fant/ˈsɪkəfænt/
A person who flatters someone powerful to gain an advantage.
The sycophant praises the boss's mediocre painting while seeking a promotion.
Etymology
The Greek pieces literally suggest “fig-shower,” but why this meant a false accuser is uncertain. English moved from “informer” or “slanderer” to someone who curries favor through servile flattery.
In context
Leng Yan was well aware of Luo Chen s financial situation a sycophant who licks boots will end up with nothing.
More examples
- The mayor surrounds herself with sycophants who applaud every decision.
- He acts like a sycophant whenever the company president visits.
- Unlike a sycophant, she gives her manager honest feedback.
Forms
sycophant · sycophants
sycophantic adjective — Flattering powerful people for personal advantage.
sycophancy noun — Self-serving flattery directed at powerful people.
Similar words
- flatterer
- May praise insincerely without seeking favors from someone powerful.
- yes-man
- Agrees with someone powerful rather than necessarily offering flattery.
- toady
- Emphasizes servile behavior toward powerful people, not just flattery.