DictionaryRoot: -ine
French

-ine

an ending used in substance names

Forms

  • -ine

Origin

French scientific naming adapted older descriptive endings, especially Latin -inus and its related forms.

Note

It does not identify one chemical class. Naming conventions changed as chemistry developed.

4 / 17
In an emergency room, a clinician prepares an injection from a medicine vial beside a patient being treated after poisoning, with muscle-monitoring equipment nearby.
noun

atropine

AT-ruh-peen

A drug that blocks certain nerve signals.

Etymology

Atropa names deadly nightshade and comes from Atropos, the Fate who cuts the thread of life. With the chemical suffix, it names an alkaloid extracted from that plant.

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