DictionaryRoot: graphein
Greek

graphein

scratch, draw, write

Forms

  • graph-
  • gram- — From the related Greek noun gramma, ‘written mark; letter.’
  • grammat- — The longer stem of gramma used before grammatical endings and in compounds.

Origin

Reconstructed Proto-Indo-European *gerbh-, ‘scratch; carve.’

Note

Drawing and writing belonged to the same activity of making marks.

7 / 9
A manuscript page with three clearly separated prose paragraphs, the middle paragraph lightly highlighted as one complete unit.
noun / verb

paragraph

PAIR-uh-graf/ˈpærəɡræf/

A distinct section of writing about one topic.

Etymology

Something “written beside” was originally a stroke marking a break in sense. The name shifted from that mark to the section of writing it identified.

Full entry

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