DictionaryRoot: pneumōn
Greek

pneumōn

lung

1 / 1
An older man sits upright struggling to breathe, with a restrained anatomical cutaway over his chest showing patchy inflamed, fluid-filled lung tissue.
noun

pneumonia

noo-MOH-nee-uh/nuːˈməʊniə/

A lung infection that inflames the air sacs and can make breathing difficult.

Etymology

The lung root identifies the organ affected: pneumonia names inflammation within lung tissue, rather than in the bronchial tubes or the membrane covering the lungs.

Full entry

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