DictionaryRoot: -abilis
Latin

-abilis

able to be; fit for

Forms

  • -abilis
  • -able — English ending developed through French.

Origin

Latin verb-stem vowel -a- plus -bilis, a suffix expressing capacity or suitability.

Note

Once borrowed, English attached this ending freely to its own words.

33 / 95
A smiling host welcomes a newly arrived guest through his open front door, offering a generous plate of food while gesturing toward a seat and a ready drink.
adjective

hospitable

HAH-spi-tuh-bul/ˈhɑːspɪtəbl/

Welcoming and supportive toward those who enter.

Etymology

The word was formed as if from a Latin adjective built on “be a guest.” The resulting sense focuses on the other side of that relationship: treating guests kindly and generously.

Full entry

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