DictionaryRoot: contra
Latin

contra

against or opposite

Forms

  • contra
  • contra- — Used when joined to another element.
  • counter- — Developed through French contre-.

Origin

Latin contra developed from an older expression of opposition or facing toward.

Note

Opposition can mean physical position, disagreement, or an action in response.

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Person steps beyond a clear barrier with crossed-out pedestrian pictogram, visually violates rule, no words.
verb

contravene

kon-truh-VEEN/ˌkɑːntrəˈviːn/

To violate or conflict with a rule or law.

Etymology

Literally “to come against,” contravene turns opposition into a legal relationship: an action comes into conflict with a rule. The ancestor already developed the sense “to transgress or break a law.”

Full entry

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