DictionaryRoot: in-
Latin

in-

in, into, on, upon

Forms

  • in-
  • im- — Used before b, m, or p in Latin.
  • il- — Used before l in Latin.
  • ir- — Used before r in Latin.
  • en- — Developed in French in some words later borrowed into English.

Origin

Reconstructed Proto-Indo-European *en, ‘in.’

Note

Identical spellings can hide two different prefixes: this one indicates position or direction, while the other means ‘not.’

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verb

invert

in-VURT/ɪnˈvɜːrt/

To reverse something's order, position, or direction.

The adult inverts the cup, turning its open mouth downward.

East Asian adult turns a cup upside down with a clear hand gesture.
Etymology

The compound of in- and vertere meant “turn upside down” or “turn about.” That physical turning supplies the image for reversing something’s position, order, or sequence.

In context

Simon Fuchs25:21
if you want to invert the displacement map you can just invert these values and now it's basically flipping which layer is on top
Blender Vertex Color height blend material tutorial - Learn how to blend materials in Evee & Cycles

More examples

  • The software inverts the order of the names.
  • Inverting the image's colors makes the dark areas light.
  • She inverted the fraction, changing three-fourths to four-thirds.

Forms

invert · inverts · inverted · inverting

inversion noun — A reversal of order, position, or direction.

Similar words

reverse
Can also mean undoing a decision or changing course.
flip
Usually means turning something over with a quick movement.
transpose
Means exchanging the positions of two things within an arrangement.