DictionaryRoot: trans-
Latin

trans-

across, beyond; from one side to another

Forms

  • trans-
  • tra- — Shortened in some Latin compounds.
  • tres- — A later French development in some borrowings.

Origin

Connected with reconstructed Proto-Indo-European *terh₂-, ‘cross; pass through.’

Note

Crossing a boundary can become a metaphor for changing a condition or category.

43 / 51
Gardener lifts a young seedling with intact rootball from small pot into prepared larger pot, correct planting depth, transplant action clear.
noun / verb

transplant

trans-PLANT/trænsˈplænt/

To move a living thing to a new location for continued growth or function.

Etymology

Planting across in another place originally meant moving a plant and planting it anew. This image extended to people settling elsewhere and to organs or tissue transferred within or between bodies.

Full entry

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