DictionaryRoot: videre
Latin

videre

see

Forms

  • vid-
  • vis- — Latin stem associated with the form meaning ‘seen.’

Origin

Reconstructed Proto-Indo-European *weid-, ‘see.’

Note

Seeing supplied a widespread metaphor for knowing and understanding.

2 / 36
An older man holding a small, plain fish casts a resentful sideways stare at the much larger fish proudly held by the woman fishing beside him.
noun / verb

envy

EN-vee/ˈenvi/

A resentful desire for what someone else has.

Etymology

The image is looking upon someone with malice: the ancestral verb meant casting an evil eye before it meant envying. That hostile gaze connects seeing another person's advantages with resenting them.

Full entry

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