DictionaryRoot: -ig
Old English

-ig

having, full of, or like

Forms

  • -ig
  • -y — The ending weakened and changed spelling in later English.

Origin

An inherited Germanic descriptive ending.

Note

Its modern descendants describe both possession and resemblance.

3 / 5
A self-important woman looks down her nose at a politely greeting peer, lifting her chin and turning away with a curled lip while dismissing his offered handshake.
adjective

haughty

HAW-tee/ˈhɔːti/

Acting superior to others and looking down on them.

Etymology

Haut meant “high” and also “proud”: height became an image for being high in one's own estimation. The adjective ending reinforces a quality already present in the base.

Full entry

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