DictionarypreserveKeeping safe
verb / noun

preserve

prih-ZURV/prɪˈzɜːrv/

To protect something from loss, damage, or deterioration.

She applies a protective coat to preserve the old wooden bench.

An adult carefully applies a protective coat to an old wooden outdoor bench, keeping its wood in good condition; small brush, plain unlabeled tin, only bench and person against white.
Etymology

‘Guard beforehand’ frames protection as preventing harm rather than repairing it. From keeping something safe, preserve extended to maintaining it in a particular state or condition.

In context

Townsends19:14
we would preserve things in bottles in the time period, whole fruit something like cherries or strawberries we could submerge them in water or sometimes an alcohol that would preserve them for a very long period of time.
Food That Preserved A Nation

More examples

  • We preserve summer vegetables by freezing them.
  • The nature preserve provides a safe habitat for nesting birds.
  • He spreads strawberry preserves on his toast.

Forms

preserve · preserves · preserved · preserving

preservation noun — The act of protecting something from deterioration.

preservative noun — A substance that prevents decay or spoilage.

Similar words

protect
Emphasizes guarding against harm rather than maintaining an existing condition.
conserve
Often emphasizes careful use of resources to prevent waste.
maintain
Emphasizes ongoing care to keep something in good condition.