DictionaryRoot: -logia
Greek

-logia

speaking about; an account or study of

Forms

  • -logia
  • -logy — The ending shortened in English.
  • -ology — The linking o of many Greek compounds became associated with the ending.

Origin

Built in Greek from the family of logos, “word, account, reasoning.”

Note

The familiar “study of” meaning grew from the broader idea of speaking or giving an account of something.

10 / 16
A researcher studies breathing function by observing a seated volunteer exhale into a handheld spirometer connected to a screen displaying a simple, unlabeled respiratory curve.
noun

physiology

fiz-ee-AH-luh-jee/ˌfɪziˈɑːlədʒi/

The ways living organisms and their parts function.

Etymology

The pieces originally meant inquiry into nature broadly. That scope narrowed to the normal functioning of living things, giving the modern study of how bodies and their parts work.

Full entry

Related word entries