DictionaryRoot: -or
Latin

-or

a person or thing that acts

Forms

  • -or
  • -oris — The longer Latin form used to express “of” such a person or thing.

Origin

In action words, Latin -or usually belongs to the older endings -tor and -sor.

Note

The final letters alone do not prove this meaning: Latin also had a separate -or ending for qualities and states.

66 / 76
A Black woman seated in stadium stands watches runners on the track without participating.
noun

spectator

SPEK-tay-ter/ˈspekteɪtər/

A person who watches an event or performance.

Etymology

The watching verb and agent ending make a spectator literally a person who watches. This identifies someone's role as an onlooker, rather than a participant in the event.

Full entry

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