DictionaryRoot: in-
Latin

in-

not; without

Forms

  • in-
  • im- — Used before b, m, or p in Latin.
  • il- — Used before l in Latin.
  • ir- — Used before r in Latin.

Origin

Reconstructed Proto-Indo-European *n̥-, the unstressed negative form associated with *ne, ‘not.’

Note

Unrelated to the Latin in- meaning ‘in’ or ‘into,’ despite their matching forms.

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An older beginner at a pottery wheel awkwardly tries to center a lopsided clay lump while watching an instructor demonstrate the basic hand position beside him.
noun

inexperience

in-ik-SPEER-ee-uns/ˌɪnɪkˈspɪriəns/

Lack of knowledge or skill gained through practice.

Etymology

Experientia names knowledge gained by repeated trials, rather than knowledge in the abstract. The negative prefix marks a lack of that practical familiarity—the skill and understanding that doing something repeatedly brings.

Full entry

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