DictionaryRoot: -io
Latin

-io

an action, process, or result

Forms

  • -io
  • -ion- — The longer form used before Latin endings.
  • -ion — The form carried into many English nouns.

Origin

An old Latin noun ending, inherited from earlier Indo-European word formation.

Note

The ending can name both an activity and what that activity produces.

331 / 423
Editorial still life of customs barrier stopping incoming shipping crates at a border gate while domestic workshop behind barrier continues producing identical unbranded shoes; tiny raised-duty coin pile beside stopped crate makes trade restriction clear.
adjective / noun

protectionist

pruh-TEK-shuh-nist/prəˈtekʃənɪst/

Favoring trade policies that shield domestic industries from foreign competition.

Etymology

The image of covering or shielding was applied to domestic industries sheltered from foreign competition by tariffs. The adjective describes support for that economic policy.

Full entry

Related word entries