DictionaryRoot: -alis
Latin

-alis

of, relating to

Forms

  • -alis
  • -aris — Latin variant especially used when the stem already contained l, avoiding a repeated l sound.
  • -al — English ending borrowed through French or directly from Latin.
  • -ar — English ending continuing Latin -aris.

Origin

An older Latin adjective-forming suffix; its more remote ancestry is uncertain.

Note

Expresses a relationship without specifying its kind: material, place, purpose, and other connections are possible.

243 / 291
adjective / noun

sacramental

sak-ruh-MENT-l/ˌsækrəˈmentl/

Associated with sacred Christian rites.

The priest offers the wafer during a sacramental act of Communion.

A Christian priest places a Communion wafer into a woman's open palm beside a chalice, making the relationship to a sacred Christian rite concrete and recognizable.
Etymology

The consecration-based noun came to name a Christian rite understood as an outward sign of inward grace. The adjective ending makes sacramental describe what belongs to, or constitutes, such a rite.

In context

Rex Gloriae21:20
we as Christians have a sacramental worldview so we need signs symbols sacraments to point us to the invisible reality
Jesus our High Priest, Mary & the Veil, Rood Screens & Iconostasis

More examples

  • The church prepares children for sacramental rites such as Communion.
  • In Catholic practice, holy water is a sacramental.
  • Catholics use sacramentals such as rosaries to support prayer.

Forms

sacramental · sacramentals

sacrament noun — A sacred rite in the Christian church.

Similar words

sacred
Means holy or religious, without necessarily involving a rite.
liturgical
Relates to organized public worship, rather than sacraments specifically.